국토교통부 예규 제346호

공항·비행장시설 설계 세부지침

【Manual on Aerodrome Design】

국토교통부

MINISTRY OF LAND, INFRASTRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT

REPUBLIC OF KOREA

공항·비행장시설 설계 세부지침 개정기록표

제정：2022. 06. 21. 개정 :

개정기록표

(RECORD OF AMENDMENTS)

번호

(No)

개정일

(Date applicable) 근거

기록자

(Entered by)

주요 개정내용

(Main Contents of Amendments)

1 2022. 06. 21. 국토교통부 예규

제346호

공항정책과

제정

- (공통) 목적·정의·적용·근거 수정, 체계조정(장·

절), 정의 통일, 국제기준 반영(GRF, CAT III,

활주로 운영등급, 포장 등)

- (통합) 비행장시설(활주로) 설계 매뉴얼,비행장

시설(유도로, 계류장 등) 설계 매뉴얼

- (용어정의 등) 독립평행진입 비독립평행진입

등 타 행정규칙 용어와 통일, 조문 형식 변경

(1.1/1.1.1/1.1.1.1 → 조항호목) 등

- (국제기준 반영) 유도로 및 유도선 최소 이격

거리, F급 항공기 시설 설계기준, 정밀 활주로

이격거리 등

공항·비행장시설 설계 세부지침 목차

제정：2022. 06. 21. - i - 개정 :

목차

(TABLE OF CONTENTS)

제1장 총칙(General)

제1조 목적(Purpose) ·······················································································································2

제2조 적용 범위(Applications) ·····································································································2

제3조 정의(Definitions) ··················································································································2

제4조 육상비행장 분류기준(Aerodrome reference code) ······················································ 6

제2장 활주로(Runway)

제1절 활주로 배치 시 고려사항(Configuration considerations)

제5조 활주로의 배치, 방향, 수에 영향을 미치는 요소(Factors relating to the siting,

orientation and number of runways) ··········································································· 8

제6조 착륙활주로 시단의 위치(Location of threshold) ·······················································12

제2절 활주로 길이(Runway length considerations)

제7조 활주로 길이에 영향을 미치는 요소(Factors affecting the length of runways) ··· 14

제8조 활주로 실제길이(Actual length of runways) ·····························································14

제9조 정지로 및 개방구역을 갖춘 활주로(Runways with stopway and/or clearways) ··· 15

제10조 공시거리의 계산(Calculation of declared distances) ··············································15

제11조 고도, 온도 및 경사도에 대한 활주로 길이 보정(Runway length corrections

for elevation, temperature and slope) ······································································18

제3절 활주로 길이에 영향을 미치는 항공기 성능변수(Aeroplane performance parameters

affecting runway length)

제12조 운항용어의 정의(Operational terms) ··········································································19

제13조 소요 이륙거리(Take-off length requirement) ···························································20

제14조 소요 착륙거리(Landing length requirement) ···························································26

제4절 활주로의 물리적 특성(Physical characteristics)

제15조 활주로(Runways) ·············································································································27

제16조 활주로 갓길(Runway shoulders) ·················································································33

제17조 활주로 착륙대(Runway strips) ····················································································34

제18조 활주로 종단안전구역(Runway end safety areas) ····················································39

제19조 개방구역(Clearways) ·······································································································41

제20조 정지로(Stopways) ············································································································42

제21조 기타 시설(Other runways facilities) ·········································································43

공항·비행장시설 설계 세부지침 목차

제정：2022. 06. 21. - ii - 개정 :

제3장 유도로(Taxiway)

제22조 유도로시스템(Taxiway systems) ··················································································46

제23조 물리적 설계기준(Physical characteristics design criteria) ····································· 55

제24조 고속탈출 유도로(Rapid exit taxiways (RETS)) ························································76

제25조 교량위의 유도로(Taxiway on bridges) ······································································84

제26조 유도로 확장부(Extension of taxiway) ········································································88

제27조 유도로 갓길 및 유도로대(Taxiway shoulders and strips) ····································89

제28조 미래 항공기 개발추세 고려사항(Future aircraft developments) ··································92

제4장 계류장(Apron)

제29조 일반사항 ····························································································································94

제30조 계류장의 종류(Types of aprons) ·················································································94

제31조 설계 요건(Design requirements) ·················································································96

제32조 터미널 계류장의 기본적 배치(Basic terminal apron layouts) ·································98

제33조 계류장의 크기(Size of aprons) ··················································································102

제34조 계류장 안내(Apron guidance) ···················································································109

제35조 제·방빙 시설(De-icing/anti-icing facilities) ·····························································109

제5장 대기지역 및 기타 우회로(Holding bays and other bypasses)

제36조 대기지역 및 기타 우회로 필요성(Need for holding bays and other bypasses) ··· 113

제37조 우회로 종류(Types of bypasses) ···············································································114

제38조 공통 설계요건 및 특성(Common design requirements and characteristics) ··118

제39조 대기지역의 크기 및 위치(Size and location of holding bays) ··························118

제40조 대기지역의 표지 및 등화(Holding bay marking and lighting) ························ 120

제6장 이동지역 내 교통분리(Segregation of traffic on the movement area)

제41조 교통흐름의 분리 필요성(Need for traffic segregation) ········································122

제42조 항공기와 지상차량의 혼합을 유발하는 활동(Activities causing a mix of

aircraft and ground vehicles) ····················································································122

제43조 분리확보 방법(Methods to achieve segregation) ··················································123

제7장 보칙

제44조 유효기간 ··························································································································127

공항·비행장시설 설계 세부지침 목차

제정：2022. 06. 21. - iii - 개정 :

부칙 ················································································································································127

별표 1 분류번호 및 분류문자에 의한 항공기 분류 (Aeroplane classification by

code number and letter) ····························································································128

별표 2 다양한 활주로 경사도가 이륙활주로 길이에 미치는 영향 (The effect of

variable runway slopes on take-off runway lengths) ········································133

별표 3 비행장 계획을 위한 항공기 성능곡선 및 일람표 (Aeroplane performance

curves and tables for runway planning purposes) ·············································137

별표 4 활주로 회전패드 (Runway turn pads) ····································································144

별표 5 항공기 중량-항속거리-활주로 길이의 관계 (Correlation between aircraft

weight, range and runway length) ·········································································149